2018 Ford Explorer: Off-Road Build Guide
So, you're thinking about turning your 2018 Ford Explorer into an off-road beast? Awesome! The Explorer might not be the first vehicle that comes to mind when you think about hitting the trails, but with the right modifications, it can be surprisingly capable. This guide will walk you through everything you need to know to build a 2018 Ford Explorer that's ready for adventure. We're talking about everything from choosing the right tires and suspension to adding protective armor and recovery gear. Get ready to get your hands dirty and transform your Explorer into an off-road machine!
Why Build an Off-Road Explorer?
Before we dive into the nitty-gritty, let's talk about why you might want to build an off-road Explorer in the first place. Maybe you love the Explorer's comfortable interior and spacious cargo area, but you also crave the thrill of exploring beyond the paved road. Or perhaps you already own a 2018 Explorer and want to get more out of it. Whatever your reasons, building an off-road Explorer can be a rewarding project. It's a chance to customize your vehicle to your exact needs and preferences, and it's a great way to learn more about how cars work. Plus, you'll end up with a unique and capable vehicle that's ready for anything.
One of the biggest advantages of using a 2018 Ford Explorer as a base for your off-road build is its availability and affordability. Compared to dedicated off-road vehicles like Jeeps or Toyota 4Runners, Explorers are often easier to find on the used market and can be purchased for a lower price. This can free up more of your budget for modifications and upgrades. Additionally, the Explorer's independent suspension provides a more comfortable ride on the road than many solid-axle off-roaders, making it a great choice if you plan to use your vehicle for both daily driving and weekend adventures.
Finally, the 2018 Ford Explorer offers a good balance of size and capability. It's large enough to carry passengers and gear comfortably, but it's not so big that it becomes unwieldy on tight trails. With the right modifications, you can significantly improve its ground clearance, traction, and overall off-road performance, turning it into a surprisingly capable and versatile adventure vehicle. So, if you're looking for a budget-friendly and practical platform for your off-road build, the 2018 Ford Explorer is definitely worth considering.
Planning Your Build: Setting Goals and Budget
Okay, before you start ordering parts and tearing things apart, it's crucial to have a plan. What kind of off-roading do you want to do? Are you thinking about tackling rocky trails, forging through mud, or exploring sandy dunes? Your answer will determine the type of modifications you need. Also, what's your budget? Off-road builds can range from a few hundred dollars for basic upgrades to tens of thousands for a full-blown transformation. Setting a budget upfront will help you prioritize your modifications and avoid overspending.
Think about the specific challenges you expect to encounter on your adventures. Will you need maximum ground clearance to clear obstacles? Do you need improved traction for slippery surfaces? Or do you need extra protection for vulnerable components like the undercarriage and rocker panels? Answering these questions will help you choose the right components and ensure that your Explorer is up to the task. Consider factors like tire size, suspension lift, skid plates, and rock sliders, and research the pros and cons of each option.
Once you have a clear idea of your goals and budget, you can start creating a detailed build plan. This plan should include a list of all the modifications you want to make, along with estimated costs and timelines. It's also a good idea to prioritize your modifications, starting with the most essential upgrades and then adding more advanced features as your budget allows. This will help you stay on track and avoid getting overwhelmed. Remember, building an off-road vehicle is a process, and it's okay to start small and gradually upgrade your Explorer over time. Just make sure to do your research, choose quality components, and enjoy the journey!
Essential Modifications for Off-Roading
Let's get into the fun stuff! Here are some essential modifications that will significantly improve your 2018 Ford Explorer's off-road capabilities:
1. Tires: The Foundation of Your Build
- All-Terrain (AT) Tires: These are a great all-around choice for off-roading. They offer a good balance of on-road comfort and off-road traction. Look for tires with a rugged tread pattern and a durable sidewall. Consider brands like BFGoodrich, Falken, and Nitto.
- Mud-Terrain (MT) Tires: If you plan on doing a lot of mudding, MT tires are the way to go. They have aggressive tread patterns with large lugs that provide excellent grip in mud and loose soil. However, they can be noisy on the road and may wear out faster than AT tires. Popular choices include Mickey Thompson, Interco, and Maxxis.
When choosing tires, size is also important. You'll want to go with the largest size that will fit without rubbing, as this will increase your ground clearance and improve your approach and departure angles. However, keep in mind that larger tires can also affect your Explorer's gearing and fuel economy. It's a good idea to consult with a tire expert or off-road shop to determine the best size for your vehicle and your intended use. Also, ensure that your chosen tires have a load rating that is appropriate for the weight of your Explorer and any additional gear you plan to carry.
2. Suspension: Lifting and Leveling
- Lift Kits: These kits raise the entire vehicle, providing more ground clearance and allowing you to fit larger tires. Lift kits typically include new springs, shocks, and other components that improve the suspension's articulation and travel. Popular brands include ReadyLift, Rough Country, and Bilstein.
- Leveling Kits: These kits raise the front of the vehicle to match the height of the rear, creating a more level stance. Leveling kits are a more affordable option than lift kits, but they don't provide as much ground clearance or suspension travel. Consider brands like Daystar and Truxxx.
When selecting a suspension lift or leveling kit, it's important to choose one that is specifically designed for your 2018 Ford Explorer. This will ensure proper fitment and compatibility with your vehicle's existing components. Also, consider the type of off-roading you plan to do. If you're primarily interested in light trail riding, a leveling kit may be sufficient. However, if you plan to tackle more challenging terrain, a lift kit will provide the extra ground clearance and suspension travel you need. Additionally, be sure to factor in the cost of installation, as some lift kits can be complex and require professional installation.
3. Armor: Protecting Your Investment
- Skid Plates: These metal plates protect the vulnerable undercarriage components of your Explorer, such as the engine, transmission, and fuel tank, from rocks and other obstacles. Look for skid plates made from durable materials like steel or aluminum.
- Rock Sliders: These bars attach to the sides of your Explorer and protect the rocker panels from damage when you're driving over rocks. Rock sliders can also serve as a step for easier access to the vehicle.
Investing in skid plates and rock sliders is a smart way to protect your Explorer from damage while off-roading. These components can take a beating and prevent costly repairs down the road. When choosing skid plates, make sure they provide adequate coverage for all of your Explorer's vulnerable undercarriage components. Look for skid plates that are specifically designed for your vehicle and that are easy to install. Similarly, when choosing rock sliders, make sure they are strong enough to support the weight of your Explorer and that they are properly welded or bolted to the frame. It's also a good idea to choose rock sliders that have a textured surface for added grip.
4. Recovery Gear: Getting Unstuck
- Winch: A winch is an essential piece of recovery gear for serious off-roaders. It allows you to pull your Explorer out of mud, sand, or other difficult situations. Choose a winch with a pulling capacity that is at least 1.5 times the weight of your Explorer.
- Recovery Straps: These straps are used to tow or pull another vehicle out of a stuck situation. Look for straps with a high breaking strength.
- Shackles: These metal connectors are used to attach recovery straps to your Explorer or another vehicle. Choose shackles that are rated for the weight of your vehicle and your recovery gear.
No matter how well-prepared you are, there's always a chance you'll get stuck while off-roading. That's why it's essential to carry a full complement of recovery gear. In addition to a winch, recovery straps, and shackles, consider investing in items like a shovel, a traction board, and a first-aid kit. It's also a good idea to learn how to use your recovery gear properly before you hit the trails. Practice winching techniques, learn how to safely attach recovery straps, and familiarize yourself with basic first-aid procedures. This will help you stay safe and get unstuck quickly in the event of an emergency.
Other Useful Upgrades
Beyond the essentials, here are a few other upgrades that can enhance your off-road Explorer:
- Lighting: Adding auxiliary lights, such as LED light bars or spotlights, can greatly improve your visibility when driving at night or in low-light conditions. This is especially important for off-roading, where you may encounter obstacles and hazards that are difficult to see.
- Communications: A CB radio or a two-way radio can be a valuable tool for communicating with other members of your off-road group or for calling for help in an emergency. It's a good idea to familiarize yourself with the local radio frequencies and protocols before you hit the trails.
- Navigation: A GPS unit or a smartphone with a GPS app can help you stay on track and navigate unfamiliar terrain. Be sure to download offline maps before you go, as cell service may be limited or non-existent in some areas.
- Roof Rack: A roof rack can provide extra storage space for gear and equipment. This is especially useful if you plan on camping or carrying bulky items like spare tires or fuel cans.
Conclusion: Get Out There and Explore!
Building an off-road 2018 Ford Explorer is a fantastic project that can open up a whole new world of adventure. With the right modifications and a bit of planning, you can transform your Explorer into a capable and reliable off-road machine. So, what are you waiting for? Get out there and start exploring! Remember to always practice safe off-roading techniques, respect the environment, and have fun!